LOSS OF BIODIVERSITY:
How biodiversity
gets destructed ?
*currently we are
experiencing anthrophocene
extinction.
*more changes are
made by humans to the nature.
CAUSES OF BIODIVERSITY
LOSS:
*Natural cause
*Man made cause
NATURAL CAUSE:
*Climate change ,
hot and cold cycle of climates
*Forest fire:
*slash and burn cultivation
*firing the ground in search of
deer
Horn
*gender reveal culture by US
Citizens
MANMADE CAUSE:
*HUNTING: From ancient till the date
1.Entertainment
2.Pride and prestige
3.For sharpening the skills
4.For the safety of their subjects
*POACHING:
1.Organ trade
2.Tiger skin
3.Tusk of elephant
4.Horn of deer and rhino
Bones of tigers are consumed by chinese
People for masculine nature.
*HABITAT LOSS AND FRAGMENTATION:
1.Deforestation leads to isolation and
fragmentation of forest.
EX: forest destruction in western ghats
causes habitat loss and isolates elephants.
*OVEREXPLOITATION:
1.Consumeristic nature of humans leads
to over exploitation of habitats.
2.Gandhiji’s quote on nature, “ There is
a sufficiency in the world for man’s need but not for man’s greed “.
*ALIEN INVASIVE SPECIES:
1.It is any kind of living organism that
is not native to an ecosystem and causes harm to the non native one.
2.It has no control agent but usually
all species have some control agent.
EX: african gaint snail, parthenium (
congress grass)
*COEXTINCTIONS:
1.Symbiotic relationships leads to co- extinctions.
EX: Animal and associated parasites.
LOSS OF BIODIVERSITY LEADS TO :
*Decline in productivity: variation in prodution leads to
instability in successions.
*Less stability
*Variations in productive cycles
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Credits: Leo Naveenan